Malachite
Formula | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Origin | Katanga (Congo) |
Description | phallus-like masses of malachite |
Classification (Lapis) | Carbonates |
Crystal System | monoclinic |
Hardness | 3,5 – 4,0 |
Colour | bright green, dark green, blackish green, commonly banded in masses; green to yellowish green in transmitted light |
Streak | pale green |
Luminescence | |
Luster | vitreous |
Transparency (Opacity) | translucent |
Cleavage | perfect |
Fracture | subconchoidal to uneven |
Magnetism | negative |
Geological Setting | a common secondary mineral formed in the oxidation zone of copper deposits |
Specific Gravity | 3,98 g/cm3 |