FormulaCaSO4
OriginObrigheim (Neckar), Germany 
Description 
Classification (Lapis) Sulfates
Crystal Systemorthorhombic
Hardness3,0 – 3,5
Colourcolorless to pale blue or violet if transparent; white, mauve, rose, pale brown or gray from included impurities; colorless in transmitted light
Streakwhite 
Luminescencepossible
Lustervitreous
Transparency (Opacity)transparent to translucent
Cleavageperfect
Fractureuneven to splintery
Magnetismnegative
Geological Settinga major component in sedimentary evaporite deposits and in the cap rocks above salt domes, commonly formed by dehydration of gypsum; in igneous rocks
Specific Gravity2,95 g/cm3