Pyrrhotite
Formula | Fe1−xS (x = 0 to 0.17) |
Origin | Nikolaevskiy Mine, Dal´negorsk (Russland) |
Description | large golden brown pyrrothite crystal on matrix overgrown with quartz crystals |
Classification (Lapis) | Sulfides |
Crystal System | monoclinic |
Hardness | 3,5 – 4,5 |
Colour | Bronze-yellow to pinchbeck-brown; tarnishes quickly, rarely to iridescence |
Streak | Dark grayish black |
Luminescence | none observed |
Lustre | Metallic |
Transparency (Opacity) | Opaque |
Cleavage | Distinct |
Fracture | Uneven to Conchoidal |
Magnetism | negative |
Geological Setting | Mainly in mafic igneous rocks, typically as magmatic segregations; also in pegmatites, and in high-temperature hydrothermal and replacement veins, and in sedimentary and metamorphic rocks; in iron meteorites |
Specific Gravity | 4,69 g/cm3 |
crystal model
#© Mark Holtkamp